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Contemplating The Significance Of National Anthem

By Chinelo Eze 04 June 2023   |   2:00 pm “Arise, O compatriots!” The moment these words are echoed, a Nigerian’s loyalty is stirred, accompanied by a surge of pride and dignity in his or her heart. However, the challenges Nigerians face and the pain they endure leave them perplexed with emotions. As they say, Rome wasn’t built in a day, and Nigeria, in its… “Arise, O compatriots!” The moment these words are echoed, a Nigerian’s loyalty is stirred, accompanied by a surge of pride and dignity in his or her heart. However, the challenges Nigerians face and the pain they endure leave them perplexed with emotions. As they say, Rome wasn’t built in a day, and Nigeria, in its democratic journey, has faced its own challenges, ensuring that “the labour of our heroes past shall not be in vain.” Let us reflect on the importance and significance of the Nigerian national anthem while observing how high the flag soars. What does the anthem truly mean to the average Nigerian? Every country possesses a national anthem that tells the story of its people, often reflecting their struggles and the subsequent attainment of freedom. Composed and adopted in the late 1970s, precisely in 1978, the Nigerian anthem replaced its predecessor, written by Lilian Jean Williams, with one crafted by a true son of the soil. This anthem was composed by Nigerian musicologist, Benedict Odiase, with lyrics penned by poet John A. Ilechukwu. It emerged from a place of victory and freedom, but what does it signify today? The symbolism of an anthem for a country is akin to how doctors uphold the Hippocratic oath, an ancient document regarded as the oldest binding agreement in history. Likewise, the Nigerian national anthem serves as a binding document of antiquity, urging citizens to “serve our fatherland with love and strength and faith.” The national anthem holds immense importance and significance as it acts as a melodic representation of a country’s values, history, aspirations, and primarily its identity. This symbol of national identity and unity fosters a deep sense of pride and patriotism among its citizens. Traditionally, the national anthem becomes deeply ingrained in a nation’s cultural fabric and is fervently sung with pride at significant events and ceremonies, such as sporting events, official gatherings, national holidays, and presidential inaugurations. In doing so, it symbolises the diverse yet united nature of the Nigerian people, reminding them of shared values and the imperative to strive for national development and unity, transcending ethnic, religious or regional differences. The beauty and appreciation of the national melody bestow a sense of authority, as it honours momentous historical events and pivotal moments in a country’s struggle for independence. It can even evoke emotions, causing some individuals to tear up, as the national anthem becomes a heartfelt tribute to the people of a nation. The Nigerian national anthem encapsulates the core values, ideals, and aspirations of the country, reflecting its cultural heritage, unity, and national pride. Commonly, the lyrics of national anthems invoke themes such as freedom, bravery, resilience, national unity and patriotism. The anthem mirrors the spirit of unity and resilience among Nigerians. It acts as a unifying force, transcending individual differences and fostering a collective consciousness. It instils a sense of belonging and reinforces the notion that all citizens are part of a greater Nigerian community. The anthem treats all citizens equally, regardless of their wealth or social status, binding everyone together. In summary, the national anthem of a nation, including Nigeria, holds tremendous importance and significance. It represents a country’s identity, unity, and shared aspirations. For Nigerians, the national anthem serves as a powerful symbol of national unity and patriotism among its diverse citizens.

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